Very elongated body. No cirri.
Light tan with a white throat.
Females: Row of small blotches behind eye which blends into a darker brown line across midflank with white dashes along vertebral column. Row of short white lines along top of body. Front of dorsal fin with a orange-red edge on top.
Males: Large brown blotches, one behind eye and another on operculum. Row of ~8 dark bars. Whitish-blue odd-shaped blotches just below midflank. Often with a black throat separated from lighter head by an orange line leading from mouth to opercle edge. When with this colouration, the dorsal fin is black. Otherwise the dorsal fin is a brown mottled with black and dark brown.
Reaches 15.2 cm.
Found in worm tubes in bottoms composed of sand and rubble
Two subspecies, Chaenopsis alepidota alepidota at the Gulf of California and Chaenopsis alepidota californiensis from California to tip of Baja California.